Loan Comparison

VA Loans vs Conventional Loans: Nevada Comparison Guide

Nevada veterans and military members face a crucial decision: Should you use your VA loan benefit or go with a conventional mortgage? This comprehensive comparison breaks down every factor to help you make the best choice for your situation.

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Choose the Right Home Loan for Your Nevada Home

Understanding the key differences helps you save thousands

Quick Comparison Overview

VA Loans

  • 0% down payment required
  • No PMI (mortgage insurance)
  • Lower interest rates typically
  • Flexible credit requirements
  • VA funding fee applies (but waived for disabled vets)
  • Only for veterans and military

Conventional Loans

  • 3-20% down payment required
  • PMI required if under 20% down
  • Competitive rates with good credit
  • Stricter credit standards (620+ typically)
  • No funding fee but closing costs apply
  • Available to anyone who qualifies

Detailed Side-by-Side Comparison

Let's break down each major factor to help Nevada homebuyers and veterans understand exactly which loan type offers the best value for their unique situation.

Factor VA Loan Conventional Loan
Down Payment
Upfront cash needed
0%
No down payment required
3-20%
Typically 5-20% down
Mortgage Insurance
PMI or funding fee
No PMI
One-time 2.15% funding fee (can be financed; waived for disabled vets)
PMI Required
$50-200/month if under 20% down until 20% equity reached
Interest Rates
Nevada current rates
Typically Lower
Often 0.25-0.50% lower than conventional due to VA backing
Market Rate
Depends on credit score and down payment
Credit Score
Minimum requirement
580-620+
More flexible; some lenders accept 580 with strong profile
620-680+
Stricter standards; best rates require 740+
Debt-to-Income Ratio
DTI limits
Up to 60%
More flexible DTI standards with residual income calculation
Up to 45-50%
Stricter DTI limits; typically max 43-45%
Loan Limits
Maximum loan amount
No Limit
With full entitlement; may need down payment for jumbo amounts
$766,550 (2025)
Higher in Clark County; jumbo rates apply above
Property Requirements
Inspection standards
VA Appraisal
Must meet MPRs (Minimum Property Requirements) for safety
Standard Appraisal
Less restrictive property standards
Closing Costs
Typical fees
Lower Overall
Seller can pay up to 4% of purchase price; VA limits junk fees
Standard
Seller concessions limited to 3-9% depending on down payment
Occupancy
Use requirements
Primary Only
Must occupy as primary residence (can buy multi-unit and rent others)
Any Use
Primary, second home, or investment property
Eligibility
Who qualifies
Veterans Only
Active duty, veterans, reserves, National Guard, surviving spouses
Anyone
All borrowers who meet credit and income requirements

Cost Comparison Calculator

$350,000 Nevada Home
VA Loan (0% down) $1,850/mo
Conventional (5% down) $2,125/mo
Monthly Savings $275
30-Year Savings
$99,000

Example includes PMI on conventional loan. Rates vary.

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Real Cost Analysis: $350,000 Nevada Home Purchase

Let's compare the actual costs of buying a $350,000 home in Las Vegas using both VA and conventional financing to see the true financial impact over time.

VA LOAN - BEST VALUE

VA Loan

$350,000 Purchase - 0% Down

Purchase Price $350,000
Down Payment (0%) $0
VA Funding Fee (2.15%) $7,525
Loan Amount $357,525
Interest Rate 6.25%
PMI/Month $0
Monthly Payment (P&I) $2,201

Total Cash Needed at Closing

Down Payment: $0
Closing Costs (est): $3,500
Total Cash: $3,500

Funding fee financed into loan; seller can pay up to 4% toward closing

Lifetime Loan Cost

Total Interest Paid: $434,885
Total Payments: $792,410
Monthly Savings vs Conv: $275
CONVENTIONAL

Conventional Loan

$350,000 Purchase - 5% Down

Purchase Price $350,000
Down Payment (5%) $17,500
Funding Fee $0
Loan Amount $332,500
Interest Rate 6.50%
PMI/Month $175
Monthly Payment (P&I + PMI) $2,476

Total Cash Needed at Closing

Down Payment: $17,500
Closing Costs (est): $4,200
Total Cash: $21,700

PMI drops off once 20% equity reached (typically 5-7 years)

Lifetime Loan Cost

Total Interest Paid: $405,892
Total Payments: $738,392
PMI Cost (7 years): +$14,700

VA Loan Advantage Summary

$18,200
Less cash at closing
$275
Lower monthly payment
$99k
Total 30-year savings

This example clearly shows why Nevada veterans should maximize their VA loan benefit when buying a home in Las Vegas, Reno, Henderson, or anywhere in the Silver State.

When Should Nevada Veterans Choose Each Loan Type?

Choose VA Loan When...

  • You Have Limited Cash for Down Payment

    VA loans require $0 down, preserving your cash for furniture, repairs, moving, or emergency funds

  • You Want the Lowest Monthly Payment

    No PMI and typically lower rates mean VA loans have the lowest payments for Nevada homebuyers

  • Your Credit Score is Below 700

    VA loans are more forgiving with credit; you can qualify with scores as low as 580-620 in many cases

  • You're Buying Your Primary Residence

    VA loans require owner-occupancy, perfect if you're moving to Las Vegas, Reno, or anywhere in Nevada

  • You Have Higher Debt-to-Income Ratio

    VA allows up to 60% DTI with residual income calculation, more flexible than conventional limits

  • You're Disabled Veteran (10%+ Rating)

    Funding fee is waived entirely, making VA loans even more advantageous with zero upfront costs

  • You Want Long-Term Savings

    Over 30 years, VA loans save tens of thousands compared to conventional financing due to no PMI

Choose Conventional When...

  • You're Buying a Second Home or Investment

    VA loans require primary residence occupancy; conventional allows vacation homes or rental properties

  • You Have 20% Down Payment Ready

    With 20%+ down, you avoid PMI and can potentially get rates similar to VA loans

  • Property Doesn't Meet VA Requirements

    Some properties (fixer-uppers, rural, certain condos) may not pass VA MPRs but qualify for conventional

  • You've Already Used Full VA Entitlement

    If your VA benefit is tied up in another property and you don't have remaining entitlement

  • Seller Won't Accept VA Financing

    Some Nevada sellers prefer conventional due to VA appraisal requirements (though this is becoming rare)

  • You Have Excellent Credit (760+)

    With top-tier credit and 20% down, conventional rates can match or beat VA rates in some markets

  • You're Not Military/Veteran

    Obviously, VA loans are only available to those who served; conventional is for all qualified borrowers

Pro Tip for Nevada Veterans

In 95% of cases, Nevada veterans should use their VA loan benefit. The combination of $0 down, no PMI, lower rates, and flexible qualification standards makes VA loans the superior choice for primary residence purchases. Save your cash, lower your monthly payment, and maximize your hard-earned military benefit.

95%
Of veterans benefit from VA loans
$0
Down payment required
$75k+
Average 30-year savings

Common Questions: VA vs Conventional Loans

Still Deciding Between VA and Conventional?

Our Nevada mortgage specialists can analyze your specific situation and recommend the best loan type for your goals, credit profile, and financial situation.